Scharbach H
Encephale. 1981;7(1):51-8.
This double blind trial oxprenolol/diazepam has been realised after open comparative trials performed with three other drugs and involving about one hundred ambulatory patients. Anxiety, mainly of somatic kind, seems to be the most regularly sensitive symptom. Results are in some cases better than those obtained with bensodiazepines, but without their side effects: drowsiness, alcohol's interaction, etc.. Symptomatic changes were evaluated using the Hamilton rating scale for anxiety, and statistical analysis of scores was performed. In this study no psychotic patient was included. In previous trials of beta-blockers the author pointed out some positives changes in anxious psychotics.
这项氧烯洛尔/地西泮双盲试验是在对其他三种药物进行开放对比试验并涉及约100名门诊患者后开展的。焦虑,主要是躯体性焦虑,似乎是最常出现敏感症状的。在某些情况下,结果优于使用苯二氮䓬类药物所获得的结果,但没有其副作用,如嗜睡、与酒精的相互作用等。使用汉密尔顿焦虑评定量表评估症状变化,并对评分进行统计分析。本研究未纳入精神病患者。在先前的β受体阻滞剂试验中,作者指出焦虑性精神病患者有一些积极变化。