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荧光灯:一种被认为是导致多动行为的源头。

Fluorescent lighting: a purported source of hyperactive behavior.

作者信息

O'Leary K D, Rosenbaum A, Hughes P C

出版信息

J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1978 Sep;6(3):285-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00924730.

DOI:10.1007/BF00924730
PMID:701640
Abstract

Seven first-grade children with conduct disorders and/or hyperactivity attended full-day sessions at a laboratory school classroom. During an 8-week period, the classroom lighting conditions alternated at the end of each week. During odd-numbered weeks, the classroom was illuminated by a standard cool-white fluorescent system. On even-numbered weeks, illumination was a daylight-simulating fluorescent system of equal footcandles with controls for purported soft X rays and radio frequency (RF). There were no effects of lighting conditions on hyperactive behavior as assessed by (a) independent observations of task orientation or (b) ratings of activity level. A Critical Flicker Fusion (CFF) measure, a reported indicator of visual-sensory fatigue, indicated that the daylight-simulating condition was associated with a decreasing CFF across weeks.

摘要

七名患有品行障碍和/或多动症的一年级儿童在一所实验学校的教室里参加了全天课程。在为期8周的时间里,每周结束时教室的照明条件都会交替变化。在奇数周,教室由标准的冷白色荧光系统照明。在偶数周,照明是一种模拟日光的荧光系统,其英尺烛光数相等,并控制所谓的软X射线和射频(RF)。通过(a)对任务导向的独立观察或(b)活动水平评分评估,照明条件对多动行为没有影响。一项临界闪烁融合(CFF)测量,一种据报道的视觉感觉疲劳指标,表明模拟日光的条件与几周内CFF的下降有关。

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Fluorescent lighting: a purported source of hyperactive behavior.荧光灯:一种被认为是导致多动行为的源头。
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本文引用的文献

1
The effects of fluorescent and incandescent illumination upon repetitive behaviors in autistic children.
J Autism Child Schizophr. 1976 Jun;6(2):157-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01538059.
荧光灯导致的多动——事实还是臆想:对奥利里、罗森鲍姆和休斯报告的评论
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1978 Sep;6(3):291-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00924731.