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非诺特罗与沙丁胺醇治疗哮喘的作用持续时间比较。

A comparison of the duration of action of fenoterol and salbutamol in asthma.

作者信息

Lawford P, Dowd D E, Palmer K N

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1981;7(6):349-51.

PMID:7016447
Abstract

Nine asthmatic subjects were given fenoterol or salbutamol aerosol in a double-blind, placebo controlled, crossover study to compare the duration of action of these two drugs. The dose of each drug used was determined in a separate study in 2 asthmatics when 400 micrograms of each drug by aerosol was found to produce the same degree of bronchodilatation. Both drugs produced significant bronchodilator response compared to placebo but, in the doses used, namely, salbutamol 4 puffs (equivalent to 1.6 mumol free base) fenoterol 2 puffs (equivalent to 1.0 mumol free base), only salbutamol showed a significant increase in FEV1 at 8 hours. There were no significant side-effects, or changes in pulse and blood pressure with either drug.

摘要

在一项双盲、安慰剂对照的交叉研究中,给9名哮喘患者使用非诺特罗或沙丁胺醇气雾剂,以比较这两种药物的作用持续时间。每种药物的使用剂量是在另外一项针对2名哮喘患者的研究中确定的,当时发现每种药物400微克气雾剂产生的支气管扩张程度相同。与安慰剂相比,两种药物均产生了显著的支气管扩张反应,但在所使用的剂量下,即沙丁胺醇4喷(相当于1.6微摩尔游离碱)、非诺特罗2喷(相当于1.0微摩尔游离碱),只有沙丁胺醇在8小时时FEV1有显著增加。两种药物均未出现显著副作用,脉搏和血压也无变化。

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