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改善代谢控制后青少年糖尿病相关神经病变和胃肠道并发症的逆转

Reversal of neuropathic and gastrointestinal complications related to diabetes mellitus in adolescents with improved metabolic control.

作者信息

White N H, Waltman S R, Krupin T, Santiago J V

出版信息

J Pediatr. 1981 Jul;99(1):41-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(81)80954-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-3476(81)80954-7
PMID:7019402
Abstract

Two adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus developed unusually severe diabetic neuropathy which responded to intensive measures to achieve improved metabolic control. Employing home blood glucose monitoring and either frequent insulin injections or a portable insulin infusion pump, painful peripheral neuropathy and autonomic gastrointestinal neuropathy improved after five and 12 months of therapy, respectively. During this period of time, abnormal ocular fluorophotometry, an early change in the eye of diabetic patients, also returned to normal. These patients demonstrate the reversibility of unusually severe neuropathy and early ocular changes in adolescents with diabetes when treated with intensive measures designed to improve metabolic control.

摘要

两名胰岛素依赖型糖尿病青少年患者出现了异常严重的糖尿病神经病变,这种病变对旨在改善代谢控制的强化措施有反应。通过家庭血糖监测以及频繁注射胰岛素或使用便携式胰岛素输注泵,疼痛性周围神经病变和自主神经胃肠神经病变分别在治疗5个月和12个月后得到改善。在此期间,糖尿病患者眼部早期变化的异常眼荧光光度测定也恢复了正常。这些患者表明,采用旨在改善代谢控制的强化措施治疗时,糖尿病青少年异常严重的神经病变和早期眼部变化是可逆的。

相似文献

1
Reversal of neuropathic and gastrointestinal complications related to diabetes mellitus in adolescents with improved metabolic control.改善代谢控制后青少年糖尿病相关神经病变和胃肠道并发症的逆转
J Pediatr. 1981 Jul;99(1):41-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(81)80954-7.
2
Evaluation of a portable insulin infusion pump for outpatient management of brittle diabetes.一种便携式胰岛素输注泵用于脆性糖尿病门诊管理的评估。
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[Refractory diabetes mellitus].
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引用本文的文献

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Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Aug 27;12:719953. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.719953. eCollection 2021.
2
Diabetic neuropathy in children and youth: New and emerging risk factors.儿童和青少年糖尿病神经病变:新出现的危险因素。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2021 Mar;22(2):132-147. doi: 10.1111/pedi.13153. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
3
Existence of islet regenerating factors within the pancreas.
胰腺内胰岛再生因子的存在。
Rev Diabet Stud. 2004 Winter;1(4):185-92. doi: 10.1900/RDS.2004.1.185. Epub 2005 Feb 10.
4
Complications of pediatric and adolescent type 1 diabetes mellitus.儿童及青少年1型糖尿病的并发症
Curr Diab Rep. 2001 Aug;1(1):47-55. doi: 10.1007/s11892-001-0010-1.
5
Subclinical nerve dysfunction in children and adolescents with IDDM.患有胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的儿童和青少年的亚临床神经功能障碍。
Diabetologia. 1995 Jun;38(6):685-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00401840.
6
Duration of type I diabetes affects glucagon and glucose responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia.1型糖尿病的病程会影响胰高血糖素以及对胰岛素诱导的低血糖的葡萄糖反应。
West J Med. 1984 Oct;141(4):467-71.
7
Near normoglycaemia improved nerve conduction and vibration sensation in diabetic neuropathy.
Diabetologia. 1985 Oct;28(10):722-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00265018.
8
Peroneal motor nerve conduction velocity in diabetic children and adolescents. Relationships to metabolic control, HLA-DR antigens, retinopathy, and EEG.糖尿病儿童和青少年的腓总运动神经传导速度。与代谢控制、HLA-DR抗原、视网膜病变和脑电图的关系。
Eur J Pediatr. 1985 Nov;144(4):310-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00441770.