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氟吡喹宗用于术后疼痛的临床评价。外科手术后患者双盲对照试验报告。

Clinical evaluation of fluproquazone in post-operative pain. A report of double-blind comparative trials in patients after surgical interventions.

作者信息

Lataste X, Berchier P

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1981;31(5a):920-4.

PMID:7023494
Abstract

A collaborative double-blind randomized trial was carried out involving 123 hospitalized patients with moderate or severe pain following surgical interventions such as episiotomy, vaginal uterus extirpation or meniscectomy. The analgesic effect of multiple oral doses of 4-(p-fluorophenyl)-1-isopropyl-7-2(1H)-quinazolinone (fluproquazone) (100 mg) was compared with that of paracetamol (500 mg). Self-assessments were made of pain relief by the patients over a 3-day period. The results showed that fluproquazone produced at least comparable relief to paracetamol after the first dose and at the end of the overall treatment period. Furthermore, the analgesic effect of fluproquazone was significantly superior to paracetamol after a 6-h period. Over-all tolerance to multiple doses was assessed as excellent or good by all the patients receiving fluproquazone. The commonest side-effects in both treatment groups were gastrointestinal symptoms. However, the overall incidence of side-effects was lower in the fluproquazone group and those that were reported were mostly mild as compared with the paracetamol group.

摘要

开展了一项双盲随机对照试验,123名因会阴切开术、阴道子宫切除术或半月板切除术等外科手术而住院的中重度疼痛患者参与其中。将多次口服4-(对氟苯基)-1-异丙基-7-2(1H)-喹唑啉酮(氟丙喹宗)(100毫克)的镇痛效果与对乙酰氨基酚(500毫克)进行比较。患者在3天内对疼痛缓解情况进行自我评估。结果显示,在首剂用药后以及整个治疗期结束时,氟丙喹宗产生的疼痛缓解效果至少与对乙酰氨基酚相当。此外,用药6小时后,氟丙喹宗的镇痛效果显著优于对乙酰氨基酚。所有接受氟丙喹宗治疗的患者对多次用药的总体耐受性评估为良好或极佳。两个治疗组最常见的副作用均为胃肠道症状。然而,氟丙喹宗组副作用的总体发生率较低,且与对乙酰氨基酚组相比,报告的副作用大多较为轻微。

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