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在哮喘治疗中,吸入丙酸倍氯米松和沙丁胺醇的给药顺序有多重要?

How important is the sequence of administration of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate and salbutamol in asthma.

作者信息

Mackay A D, Dyson A J

出版信息

Br J Dis Chest. 1981 Jul;75(3):273-6. doi: 10.1016/0007-0971(81)90005-x.

Abstract

Sixty patients with fairly stable asthma of mild or moderate severity entered a multicentre, double-blind cross-over trial, comparing the efficacy of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate preceded 10 minutes earlier by inhalation of salbutamol with that of beclomethasone followed 10 minutes later by salbutamol during two consecutive three-month periods. Patients received beclomethasone 100 microgram and salbutamol 200 microgram four times daily. Analysis of occurrence of exacerbations, usage of additional inhaled salbutamol, peak expiratory flow rate and symptom scores showed no evidence that regular beclomethasone was more effective when preceded by salbutamol rather than when followed by it.

摘要

60例病情相对稳定的轻度或中度哮喘患者进入一项多中心、双盲交叉试验,比较在两个连续的三个月期间,先吸入沙丁胺醇10分钟后再吸入二丙酸倍氯米松的疗效与先吸入二丙酸倍氯米松10分钟后再吸入沙丁胺醇的疗效。患者每日4次吸入100微克二丙酸倍氯米松和200微克沙丁胺醇。对病情加重的发生率、额外吸入沙丁胺醇的使用情况、呼气峰值流速和症状评分的分析表明,没有证据显示常规使用二丙酸倍氯米松时,先吸入沙丁胺醇比后吸入沙丁胺醇更有效。

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