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构巢曲霉的天然二倍体分离株。

Naturally occurring diploid isolates of Aspergillus nidulans.

作者信息

Upshall A

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1981 Jan;122(1):7-10. doi: 10.1099/00221287-122-1-7.

DOI:10.1099/00221287-122-1-7
PMID:7033446
Abstract

Six wild isolates belonging to heterokaryon compatibility group A of the Birmingham Aspergillus nidulans collection were shown to be diploid. Five were proven heterozygous for a naturally occurring conditional lethal haploid genotype. It is considered unlikely that these diploids arose by mutation in storage. Consequently, somatic diploidy is a regular occurrence in the natural population of this saprophytic species.

摘要

伯明翰构巢曲霉保藏库中属于异核体相容性A组的六个野生分离株显示为二倍体。其中五个被证明对于一种天然存在的条件致死单倍体基因型是杂合的。据认为,这些二倍体不太可能是在保藏过程中通过突变产生的。因此,体细胞二倍体在这种腐生菌的自然种群中是一种常见现象。

相似文献

1
Naturally occurring diploid isolates of Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉的天然二倍体分离株。
J Gen Microbiol. 1981 Jan;122(1):7-10. doi: 10.1099/00221287-122-1-7.
2
A chromosome assay method for the detection of heterokaryon incompatibility (het) genes operating between members of different heterokaryon compatibility (h-c) groups in Aspergillus nidulans.一种用于检测构巢曲霉中不同异核体相容性(h-c)组成员之间起作用的异核体不相容性(het)基因的染色体检测方法。
J Gen Microbiol. 1983 Dec;129(12):3643-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-129-12-3643.
3
Analysis of heterokaryon incompatibility between heterokaryon-compatibility (h-c) groups R and GL provides evidence that at least eight het loci control somatic incompatibility in Aspergillus nidulans.对异核体相容性(h-c)组R和GL之间的异核体不相容性分析表明,至少有八个het位点控制构巢曲霉中的体细胞不相容性。
J Gen Microbiol. 1993 Jul;139(7):1599-603. doi: 10.1099/00221287-139-7-1599.
4
The location and analysis of two heterokaryon incompatibility (het) loci in strains of Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉菌株中两个异核体不相容性(het)位点的定位与分析。
J Gen Microbiol. 1983 Dec;129(12):3637-42. doi: 10.1099/00221287-129-12-3637.
5
6-N-hydroxylaminopurine (HAP)-induced accumulation of variability in haploid and diploid strains of Aspergillus nidulans.6-N-羟基氨基嘌呤(HAP)诱导构巢曲霉单倍体和二倍体菌株变异性的积累。
Curr Genet. 1997 Nov;32(5):331-6. doi: 10.1007/s002940050285.
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Sexual diploids of Aspergillus nidulans do not form by random fusion of nuclei in the heterokaryon.构巢曲霉的有性二倍体并非通过异核体中细胞核的随机融合形成。
Genetics. 2001 Jan;157(1):141-7. doi: 10.1093/genetics/157.1.141.
7
CHPA, a cysteine- and histidine-rich-domain-containing protein, contributes to maintenance of the diploid state in Aspergillus nidulans.CHPA是一种富含半胱氨酸和组氨酸结构域的蛋白质,有助于维持构巢曲霉的二倍体状态。
Eukaryot Cell. 2004 Aug;3(4):984-91. doi: 10.1128/EC.3.4.984-991.2004.
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Genetic manipulation of Aspergillus nidulans: heterokaryons and diploids for dominance, complementation and haploidization analyses.构巢曲霉的基因操作:用于显性、互补和单倍体化分析的异核体和二倍体
Nat Protoc. 2007;2(4):822-30. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2007.113.
9
p-fluoro-phenylalanine resistance in Aspergillus nidulans diploid cells: evidence that dominant, lethal mutations are involved.构巢曲霉二倍体细胞对氟苯丙氨酸的抗性:涉及显性致死突变的证据。
Curr Genet. 1990 Jun;17(6):519-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00313081.
10
Investigation of the het genes that control heterokaryon incompatibility between members of heterokaryon-compatibility (h-c) groups A and G1 of Aspergillus nidulans.对构巢曲霉异核体相容性(h-c)A组和G1组成员之间控制异核体不相容性的het基因的研究。
J Gen Microbiol. 1990 Sep;136(9):1717-24. doi: 10.1099/00221287-136-9-1717.

引用本文的文献

1
Diploids in the Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A population homozygous for the alpha mating type originate via unisexual mating.新型隐球菌A血清型群体中α交配型纯合的二倍体通过孤雌生殖产生。
PLoS Pathog. 2009 Jan;5(1):e1000283. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000283. Epub 2009 Jan 30.
2
CHPA, a cysteine- and histidine-rich-domain-containing protein, contributes to maintenance of the diploid state in Aspergillus nidulans.CHPA是一种富含半胱氨酸和组氨酸结构域的蛋白质,有助于维持构巢曲霉的二倍体状态。
Eukaryot Cell. 2004 Aug;3(4):984-91. doi: 10.1128/EC.3.4.984-991.2004.