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衰老的人二倍体成纤维细胞汇合且有丝分裂停滞群体中的非定 期DNA合成

Unscheduled dna synthesis in confluent and mitotically arrested populations of aging human diploid fibroblasts.

作者信息

Dell'orco R T, Whittle W L

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1978 Oct;8(4):269-79. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(78)90027-1.

DOI:10.1016/0047-6374(78)90027-1
PMID:703403
Abstract

Unscheduled DNA synthesis, used as a measure of excision repair following exposure to ultra-violet irradiation, was determined in confluent and arrested human diploid fibroblasts and correlated with in vitro age. Confluent cultures exhibited identical levels of unscheduled DNA synthesis at all in vitro ages. Cells arrested by lowering the serum concentration of the incubation medium exhibited similar levels of unscheduled DNA synthesis as did confluent cells during the first one-third of the cells' characteristic in vitro lifespan. During the last two-thirds of the lifespan, however, arrested populations exhibited a 30 to 50% increase in the amount of detectable DNA repair. This apparent increase in ability to perform unscheduled DNA synthesis was not time or dose dependent and could not be attributed to alterations in precursor pools. It was postulated that the increase may be correlated with changes in DNA structure.

摘要

非预定DNA合成,作为紫外线照射后切除修复的一种衡量指标,在汇合且停滞生长的人二倍体成纤维细胞中进行测定,并与体外培养年龄相关联。汇合培养物在所有体外培养年龄时均表现出相同水平的非预定DNA合成。通过降低培养液中血清浓度而停滞生长的细胞,在其特征性体外寿命的前三分之一时间内,表现出与汇合细胞相似水平的非预定DNA合成。然而,在寿命的后三分之二时间内,停滞生长的细胞群体可检测到的DNA修复量增加了30%至50%。这种进行非预定DNA合成能力的明显增加并非时间或剂量依赖性的,也不能归因于前体库的改变。据推测,这种增加可能与DNA结构的变化相关。

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Replication inhibitors modulate instability of an expanded trinucleotide repeat at the myotonic dystrophy type 1 disease locus in human cells.复制抑制剂可调节人类细胞中1型强直性肌营养不良症疾病位点处扩增的三核苷酸重复序列的不稳定性。
Am J Hum Genet. 2003 Nov;73(5):1092-105. doi: 10.1086/379523. Epub 2003 Oct 21.
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Repair of radiation-induced DNA damage in nondividing populations of human diploid fibroblasts.人类二倍体成纤维细胞非分裂群体中辐射诱导的DNA损伤修复
Biophys J. 1980 Jun;30(3):399-413. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(80)85104-6.
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The effect of UV irradiation on proliferation and life span of human diploid fibroblast-like cells.
紫外线照射对人二倍体成纤维样细胞增殖和寿命的影响。
In Vitro. 1982 Aug;18(8):703-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02796425.
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Cellular and molecular aspects of immune system aging.免疫系统衰老的细胞和分子层面
Mol Cell Biochem. 1981 Jul;37(3):137-56. doi: 10.1007/BF02354883.
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Differentiation of the mammary gland and susceptibility to carcinogenesis.乳腺的分化与致癌易感性。
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An effect of ultraviolet light on RNA and protein synthesis in nondividing human diploid fibroblasts.紫外线对非分裂人二倍体成纤维细胞中RNA和蛋白质合成的影响。
Biophys J. 1979 Sep;27(3):359-70. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(79)85223-6.