Simmons R L
Infect Control. 1982 Jan-Feb;3(1):44-51. doi: 10.1017/s0195941700057118.
Surgical wounds can become infected by a variety of organisms, leading to a variety of clinical courses. In this article, several types of infections, therapies, prognoses and prophylaxes are discussed. Skin and subcutaneous tissues infect with a range of gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anerobic bacteria. Gangrenous infections, whether necrotizing fasciitis or bacterial synergistic gangrene, can be devastating or fatal. Gangrenous infection in the muscle is also discussed, and various treatments outlined. The intention is to familiarize readers with the predisposing conditions, clinical manifestations and therapeutic alternatives for these surgical infections.
手术伤口可能会被多种微生物感染，从而导致多种临床病程。在本文中，将讨论几种感染类型、治疗方法、预后和预防措施。皮肤和皮下组织会受到一系列革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性需氧菌及厌氧菌的感染。坏疽性感染，无论是坏死性筋膜炎还是细菌性协同性坏疽，都可能具有毁灭性甚至是致命性。本文还将讨论肌肉中的坏疽性感染，并概述各种治疗方法。目的是使读者熟悉这些手术感染的诱发条件、临床表现和治疗选择。
