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[空气中钍Rn-220的α辐射势能浓度评估方法]

[Method for evaluating the concentration of alpha radiation potential energy of thorium Rn-220 in the air].

作者信息

Swiatnicki G, Domański T

出版信息

Med Pr. 1978;29(3):201-13.

PMID:703589
Abstract

The paper presents assumptions and a description of an improved method for measuring the potential energy of radon decay products in the air. The method is based on the detection of alpha radiation emitted by ThC', in properly selected time intervals after the process of air filtration, i.e. collecting thoron decay products on the filter has been finished. The method has been worked out for various duration of filtration, i.e. 1--15 min, with measuring time intervals from 10 to 180 min. The method obtained is fit for the measurements of concentrations in a wide range of variation. Radioactivity of the deposit is being calculated on the basis of comparative measurements of 239Pu source of known activity. The sensitivity of the method for the most sensitive range is 0.84 . 10(4) MeV/litre per 1 liter of air filtered.

摘要

本文提出了一种用于测量空气中氡衰变产物势能的改进方法的假设和描述。该方法基于在空气过滤过程(即过滤器上收集钍射气衰变产物的过程结束)之后的适当选定时间间隔内,检测由ThC'发射的α辐射。该方法已针对不同的过滤持续时间(即1 - 15分钟)制定出来,测量时间间隔为10至180分钟。所获得的方法适用于广泛变化范围内浓度的测量。沉积物的放射性是根据已知活度的239Pu源的对比测量来计算的。该方法在最敏感范围内的灵敏度为每过滤1升空气0.84·10(4) MeV/升。

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