Grudzińska E, Gajewski D
Med Pr. 1981;32(5):323-9.
This paper was aimed at the observation of trimethadione therapeutic effects while this preparation was used as an agent supplementing the standard therapeutic mixture (cholinolytic and reactivator) for mice poisoning with phospholine--a compound of AO 217 and DEP. The studies covered 216 female mice of Balb C strain, body weight 18-24 g. After the determination of toxic doses of phosphoroorganic preparations administered subcutaneously, therapeutic effects of a mixture of atropine sulphate (10 mg/kg i.p.) and obidoxime (40 mg/kg i.p.) administered immediately after poisoning, were observed. Then trimethadione 300 mg/kg i.p. was of in a dose of 300 mg/kg i.p was added and the effects of that agent on the efficiency of basic medicines were observed. The studies were performed during 2 and 24 hr of observation. The observations prove that the efficiency of the basic therapeutic mixture during 24 hrs of observation of mice poisonings with AO 217 and DFP was respectively: 2.31 x and 2.64 x. In phospholine poisonings no increase in therapeutic effects were found.
本文旨在观察三甲双酮作为补充标准治疗合剂(抗胆碱药和解磷定)的药物,对小鼠因磷酰胆碱(AO 217和DEP的化合物)中毒的治疗效果。研究涉及216只Balb C品系雌性小鼠,体重18 - 24克。在确定皮下注射有机磷制剂的毒性剂量后,观察中毒后立即注射硫酸阿托品(10毫克/千克腹腔注射)和氯解磷定(40毫克/千克腹腔注射)合剂的治疗效果。然后添加腹腔注射剂量为300毫克/千克的三甲双酮,并观察该药物对基本药物疗效的影响。研究在观察的2小时和24小时内进行。观察结果证明,在观察AO 217和DFP中毒小鼠的24小时内,基本治疗合剂的疗效分别为2.31倍和2.64倍。在磷酰胆碱中毒中未发现治疗效果增加。