Women's preferences for gynecological examiners: sex versus role.

Preferences for gynecological examiners are studied in a cervical cancer screening program. Sex appears to be a more important factor in preference than the professional level of the examiner. Female health professionals were preferred by a majority of patients; the distinction between physicians and nurse practitioners was a much less important factor. Female examiners were particularly important to low-income and Mexican-American participants, and to women who were reluctant to participate in screening programs.