Mann J M, Schmid G P, Stoesz P A, Skinner M D, Kaufmann A F
JAMA. 1982 Jan 1;247(1):47-8.
Cases of plague continue to occur in various parts of the world, including the western United States, where plague is endemic among the wild rodent population. In 1980, a case of plague acquired in New Mexico and hospitalized in Nebraska illustrated the problem of plague occurring in persons traveling from the state in which they become infected to another state. Nine cases of plague in travelers were identified among the 166 cases of plague reported in the United States from 1950 to 1980. Physicians should be aware of natural plague foci in the western United States and should obtain a travel history from patients with an illness clinically compatible with plague.
鼠疫病例继续在世界各个地区出现,包括美国西部,在那里鼠疫在野生啮齿动物种群中呈地方性流行。1980年,一名在新墨西哥州感染鼠疫并在内布拉斯加州住院的病例说明了鼠疫在从感染地前往另一州的旅行者中发生的问题。在1950年至1980年美国报告的166例鼠疫病例中,发现了9例旅行者鼠疫病例。医生应了解美国西部的自然鼠疫疫源地,并应从患有临床症状与鼠疫相符疾病的患者那里获取旅行史。