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动态面部的不对称性。

Asymmetries in moving faces.

作者信息

Campbell R

出版信息

Br J Psychol. 1982 Feb;73(Pt 1):95-103. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1982.tb01794.x.

Abstract

One hundred and two right-handed judges viewed a series of 16 frontally displayed moving faces. They reported which side of each face appeared to move more when the faces were seen (a) speaking and (b) performing face exercise (pulling faces). The left-of-the face was judged more mobile than the right at pulling faces, while there was no asymmetry in the judged movement of the speaking face. Viewing conditions (mirror-reversed/normal orientation) affected judgments of exercising faces, but not of speaking faces. There was a leftward bias of judgements of exercising faces, so that a greater left preference when viewing mirror-reversed rather than normally oriented faces. These results are interpreted with reference to explanations of asymmetries in facial expression and interpretation involving notions of cerebral lateralization.

摘要

102名右利手的受试者观看了一系列16张正面展示的动态面部图像。他们报告了在看到这些面部图像时,(a)说话和(b)做面部运动(做鬼脸)时,每张脸的哪一侧看起来移动得更多。在做鬼脸时,人们判断脸的左侧比右侧移动得更多,而在判断说话的脸的移动时没有不对称现象。观看条件(镜像反转/正常方向)影响了对面部运动的判断,但不影响对说话面部的判断。对面部运动的判断存在向左的偏差,因此在观看镜像反转的面部而不是正常方向的面部时,向左的偏好更大。这些结果是参照涉及大脑半球侧化概念的面部表情和解读不对称性的解释来进行阐释的。

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