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遗传性转钴胺素II缺乏症的神经系统受累情况。

Neurological involvement in hereditary transcobalamin II deficiency.

作者信息

Thomas P K, Hoffbrand A V, Smith I S

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Jan;45(1):74-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.1.74.

Abstract

A case of hereditary transcobalamin II deficiency with neurological involvement is described. The patient presented in early infancy with megaloblastic anaemia and was treated with folinic acid from 6 weeks of age. The diagnosis of transcobalamin II deficiency was not made until he was 2 years old when he showed severely retarded intellectual development, ataxia and pyramidal deficit in the limbs. Following treatment with hydroxocobalamin, his condition has slowly improved but he has remained with a severe neurological deficit. The consequences of vitamin B12 deficiency on neurological development in infancy are discussed.

摘要

本文描述了一例伴有神经受累的遗传性转钴胺素II缺乏症病例。该患者在婴儿早期出现巨幼细胞贫血,从6周龄开始接受亚叶酸治疗。直到2岁时,他出现严重智力发育迟缓、共济失调和四肢锥体束征,才确诊为转钴胺素II缺乏症。接受羟钴胺治疗后,他的病情逐渐改善,但仍存在严重的神经功能缺损。本文讨论了维生素B12缺乏对婴儿神经发育的影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cerebral manifestations of vitamin-B12 deficiency.维生素B12缺乏的脑部表现。
Br Med J. 1956 Dec 15;2(5006):1394-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5006.1394.
2
Metabolism of propionic acid in animal tissues.丙酸在动物组织中的代谢。
Nature. 1955 Oct 29;176(4487):823-6. doi: 10.1038/176823a0.
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Neurophysiological study of subacute combined degeneration.
J Neurol Sci. 1980 Mar;45(2-3):331-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(80)90176-8.

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