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产前饥饿与临近分娩时的母亲血压

Prenatal starvation and maternal blood pressure near delivery.

作者信息

Ribeiro M D, Stein Z, Susser M, Cohen P, Neugut R

出版信息

Am J Clin Nutr. 1982 Mar;35(3):535-41. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/35.3.535.

DOI:10.1093/ajcn/35.3.535
PMID:7064904
Abstract

Maternities in cities exposed to the Dutch famine of 1944 to 1945 and in control cities were compared. Systolic blood pressure near the time of delivery was significantly reduced by exposure to famine late in the 2nd trimester and early in the 3rd trimester. Blood pressure correlated best with caloric rations in the 3rd month before delivery, and this relationship holds consistently below a ration level of 1900 cal. Above 1900 cal and up to 2200 cal (the upper limit of rations for the data analyzed) the relationship is inconsistent across cities. Edema, analyzed in one city, varied in a manner similar to blood pressure.

摘要

对经历1944年至1945年荷兰饥荒的城市和对照城市的产妇情况进行了比较。在妊娠中期晚期和妊娠晚期早期遭受饥荒,会使分娩时的收缩压显著降低。血压与分娩前第三个月的热量配给量相关性最佳,且在热量配给量低于1900卡路里时这种关系始终成立。在1900卡路里以上直至2200卡路里(所分析数据的配给上限),不同城市之间这种关系并不一致。在一个城市中分析的水肿情况,其变化方式与血压类似。

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