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婴儿学步车。一种先前未被认识到的健康危害。

The infant walker. A previously unrecognized health hazard.

作者信息

Kavanagh C A, Banco L

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1982 Mar;136(3):205-6. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1982.03970390019005.

Abstract

The use of infant walkers within a large prepaid pediatric group practice was investigated. Of 195 patients (age range, 5 to 15 months) surveyed during a three-months) surveyed during a three-month period, 150 patients (77%) used infant walkers. Of those, 47 patients (31%) had suffered mishaps. These included closed head trauma, fractures, lacerations, tooth evulsion, and soft palate perforation. There is no proved benefit associated with the use of such walkers. The risk of injury associated with the use of infant walkers should be of concern for those physicians who care for preambulatory children.

摘要

对一家大型预付制儿科集团诊所内婴儿学步车的使用情况进行了调查。在为期三个月的时间段内对195名患者(年龄范围为5至15个月)进行了调查,其中150名患者(77%)使用婴儿学步车。在这些使用学步车的患者中,47名患者(31%)发生了意外事故。这些意外包括闭合性头部创伤、骨折、撕裂伤、牙齿脱落和软腭穿孔。目前尚无证据表明使用此类学步车有任何益处。对于那些照顾刚开始学步儿童的医生来说,使用婴儿学步车相关的受伤风险应引起关注。

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