Holburn A M, England J M
Clin Lab Haematol. 1982;4(1):3-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2257.1982.tb00052.x.
Seven proficiency tests in compatibility testing were issued in 1979 to 1980. In each exercise participants were required to test five sera, most of which contained alloantibodies, against three samples of red cells by three designated techniques, namely agglutination in saline at room temperature, agglutination in albumin at 37 degrees C and the antiglobulin test at 37 degrees C. Comparability was achieved by scoring of results. Incompatibilities were missed by 3.5 to 22% of participants in five exercises in which undiluted antibodies were issued. There was no significant improvement in performance over two years. Antibodies which were issued diluted, but detectable by antiglobulin test, were missed with high frequency.
1979年至1980年期间进行了七次相容性检测能力测试。在每次测试中,要求参与者通过三种指定技术,即室温下盐水凝集、37℃白蛋白中凝集和37℃抗球蛋白试验,对五个血清样本(其中大多数含有同种抗体)进行检测,以检测三个红细胞样本。通过对结果评分来实现可比性。在五次发放未稀释抗体的测试中,3.5%至22%的参与者漏检了不相容性。两年内检测表现没有显著改善。发放的稀释抗体虽可通过抗球蛋白试验检测,但漏检频率很高。