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近期乳头内陷的临床意义:重新评估

Clinical significance of recent inversion of the nipple: a reappraisal.

作者信息

Neville E M, Freeman A H, Adiseshiah M

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1982 Feb;75(2):111-3.

Abstract

In a retrospective survey of 63 cases of inverted nipple, unaccompanied by a palpable mass, 3 histologically confirmed carcinomas were found on combined clinical and mammographic examination - an incidence of 5%. No carcinoma was found in those patients under 50 years of age. The problem of the false negative mammogram is discussed.

摘要

在一项对63例乳头内陷且未触及肿块患者的回顾性调查中,经临床和乳房X线检查联合诊断,组织学确诊3例为癌,发病率为5%。50岁以下患者未发现癌症。文中讨论了乳房X线检查假阴性的问题。

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本文引用的文献

1
Indicence of chronic cystic disease in so-called "normal breasts; a study based on 225 postmortem examinations.
Cancer. 1951 Jul;4(4):762-83. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195107)4:4<762::aid-cncr2820040414>3.0.co;2-v.
2
Mammary-duct ectasia; a disease that may simulate carcinoma.
Cancer. 1951 Jul;4(4):749-61. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195107)4:4<749::aid-cncr2820040413>3.0.co;2-f.
5
Nipple retraction in duct ectasia.导管扩张症中的乳头内陷。
Br J Surg. 1977 Aug;64(8):577-80. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800640814.

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