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轮椅运动:综述

Wheelchair exercise: a review.

作者信息

Dreisinger T E, Londeree B R

出版信息

Paraplegia. 1982 Feb;20(1):20-34. doi: 10.1038/sc.1982.3.

DOI:10.1038/sc.1982.3
PMID:7070828
Abstract

Not much is known concerning the physiological performance capabilities of wheelchair confined populations. Further, the instrumentation to collect physiological data has not been available until recently. It is in the area of work capacity measurement of the handicapped that the arm ergometer is of greatest interest (particularly for those who have a functional loss of one or both legs). In recent years, ther has been an attempt to develop instrumentation and investigate some of the physiological issues surrounding quantified exercise in wheelchair confined populations. The intent of this review is to provide the reader with an overview of the state of the art in wheelchair and wheelchair ergometric cardiorespiratory performance.

摘要

关于轮椅受限人群的生理机能能力,我们所知甚少。此外,直到最近才出现用于收集生理数据的仪器。在残疾人工作能力测量领域,手臂测力计最受关注(尤其对于那些一条腿或双腿功能丧失的人)。近年来,人们一直在尝试开发仪器,并研究一些与轮椅受限人群定量运动相关的生理问题。这篇综述的目的是向读者概述轮椅及轮椅测力计心肺功能方面的最新技术水平。

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Wheelchair exercise: a review.轮椅运动:综述
Paraplegia. 1982 Feb;20(1):20-34. doi: 10.1038/sc.1982.3.
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Wheelchair users' problems with community living.轮椅使用者在融入社区生活方面所面临的问题。
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2
Power output for wheelchair driving on a treadmill compared with arm crank ergometry.在跑步机上驱动轮椅与手臂曲柄测力计相比的功率输出。
Br J Sports Med. 1997 Mar;31(1):41-4. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.31.1.41.
3
Spinal cord injury, exercise and quality of life.脊髓损伤、运动与生活质量。
Sports Med. 1995 Oct;20(4):226-50. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199520040-00003.
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Exercise testing, training and arm ergometry.运动测试、训练与手臂测力计
Sports Med. 1985 Mar-Apr;2(2):100-19. doi: 10.2165/00007256-198502020-00003.
5
Cardiorespiratory fitness and training in quadriplegics and paraplegics.四肢瘫痪和截瘫患者的心肺适能与训练
Sports Med. 1986 Sep-Oct;3(5):312-30. doi: 10.2165/00007256-198603050-00002.
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The effects of arm crank training on the physiological responses to submaximal wheelchair ergometry.手臂曲柄训练对次最大负荷轮椅测力计运动生理反应的影响。
Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1988;57(1):55-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00691238.
7
Sports medicine and the wheelchair athlete.运动医学与轮椅运动员
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