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轮椅使用者在融入社区生活方面所面临的问题。

Wheelchair users' problems with community living.

作者信息

Trotter J E

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1985 Aug;31:1493-6.

PMID:21274033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2327379/
Abstract

Those confined to wheelchairs face many frustrations when attempting to become more active in their communities. Many community and health facilities are inaccessible and available transportation is limited. Wheelchair users may have difficulty obtaining appropriate wheelchair prescriptions. Their quality of life and health may be jeopardized by pressure sores. Painful conditions in the arms may further increase the degree of disability. A special approach to fitness training may be required. The wheelchair user's self-image will be affected by society's general negativism toward the disabled. Knowledgeable and sympathetic medical care can reduce the stresses inevitable for patients confined to wheelchairs.

摘要

那些依赖轮椅行动的人在试图更多地融入社区时面临许多挫折。许多社区和医疗设施无法进入,可用的交通也很有限。轮椅使用者可能难以获得合适的轮椅处方。压疮可能会危及他们的生活质量和健康。手臂的疼痛状况可能会进一步加剧残疾程度。可能需要一种特殊的健身训练方法。社会对残疾人普遍的消极态度会影响轮椅使用者的自我形象。专业且富有同情心的医疗护理可以减轻轮椅使用者不可避免的压力。

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
Prevalence and incidence of pressure sores in acute spinal cord injuries.
Paraplegia. 1981;19(4):235-47. doi: 10.1038/sc.1981.47.
2
Exercise program for wheelchair activity.轮椅活动锻炼计划。
Am J Phys Med. 1981 Apr;60(2):67-75.
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Wheelchair exercise: a review.轮椅运动:综述
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Am Fam Physician. 1982 Apr;25(4):145-50.
6
Wheelchair user's shoulder? Shoulder pain in patients with spinal cord lesions.轮椅使用者的肩部?脊髓损伤患者的肩部疼痛。
Scand J Rehabil Med. 1979;11(1):29-32.