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人和小牛的隐孢子虫病:一例报告及小鼠和大鼠实验性感染结果

Cryptosporidiosis of man and calf: a case report and results of experimental infections in mice and rats.

作者信息

Reese N C, Current W L, Ernst J V, Bailey W S

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1982 Mar;31(2):226-9. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.226.

Abstract

Cryptosporidiosis is reported in a healthy 25-year-old male. Clinical symptoms include 1 day of nausea and low-grade fever and 9 days of diarrhea, followed by 3 days of constipation. Oocysts of Cryptosporidium sp. were present in sugar flotations of the first fecal sample collected 56 hours after onset of the symptoms and in daily fecal samples collected through day 12 of the illness. Oocysts of the human isolate of Cryptosporidium sp. were morphologically indistinguishable from those obtained from naturally and experimentally infected calves. After 1 week of sporulation at room temperature, oocysts from the human and from calves contained four sporozoites and a spherical residuum. When inoculated orally, sporulated Cryptosporidium sp. oocysts of human and of calf origin produced indistinguishable infections in suckling mice and rats and in adult mice.

摘要

一名25岁健康男性被报告患有隐孢子虫病。临床症状包括1天的恶心和低热以及9天的腹泻,随后是3天的便秘。在症状出现56小时后采集的第一份粪便样本的蔗糖漂浮物中以及在疾病第12天前每天采集的粪便样本中均发现了隐孢子虫的卵囊。人类分离株隐孢子虫的卵囊在形态上与从自然感染和实验感染的小牛身上获得的卵囊无法区分。在室温下孢子化1周后,来自人类和小牛的卵囊含有四个子孢子和一个球形残余体。当经口接种时,来自人类和小牛的孢子化隐孢子虫卵囊在乳鼠、大鼠和成年小鼠中产生的感染无法区分。

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