艰难梭菌所致伪膜性结肠炎的腹部平片。

The plain abdominal radiograph in pseudomembranous colitis due to Clostridium difficile.

作者信息

Loughran C F, Tappin J A, Whitehouse G H

出版信息

Clin Radiol. 1982 May 3;33(3):277-81. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80259-6.

Abstract

The plain abdominal radiographs have been reviewed in nine patients with proven pseudomembranous colitis. These demonstrated small intestinal dilatation in eight patients, colonic thumb-printing and haustral thickening in seven, ascites in five and colonic dilation in two cases. The elucidation of these signs, especially in combination, may suggest the diagnosis of pseudomembranous colitis in those at risk.

摘要

对9例已确诊为伪膜性结肠炎的患者的腹部平片进行了回顾。其中8例显示小肠扩张，7例显示结肠拇指印征和结肠袋增厚，5例有腹水，2例有结肠扩张。对这些征象的解读，尤其是综合起来考虑，可能有助于对有风险的患者做出伪膜性结肠炎的诊断。