Gebhard R L, Gerding D N, Olson M M, Peterson L R, McClain C J, Ansel H J, Shaw M J, Schwartz M L
Am J Med. 1985 Jan;78(1):45-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90460-7.
Endoscopic and clinical features are reported for 39 patients detected early in the course of pseudomembranous colitis. Disease was detected early by virtue of careful surveillance in patients in whom diarrhea developed. Early proctosigmoidoscopic findings in pseudomembranous colitis are illustrated. Clinical presentation includes development of fever, leukocytosis, abdominal pain, and even an ileus picture on radiography in addition to diarrhea.
报告了39例在伪膜性结肠炎病程早期被检测出的患者的内镜和临床特征。由于对出现腹泻的患者进行了仔细监测,疾病得以早期发现。文中展示了伪膜性结肠炎早期直肠乙状结肠镜检查的结果。临床表现除腹泻外,还包括发热、白细胞增多、腹痛,甚至在影像学检查中出现肠梗阻的表现。