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用简单的传统方法对木薯叶进行解毒处理。

Detoxification of cassava leaves by simple traditional methods.

作者信息

Maduagwu E N, Umoh I B

出版信息

Toxicol Lett. 1982 Feb;10(2-3):245-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-4274(82)90082-0.

DOI:10.1016/0378-4274(82)90082-0
PMID:7080092
Abstract

Cassava leaves, which usually contain large quantities of cyanogenic glycosides, were processed into a Zairian traditional vegetable sauce "Mpondu" by simple methods which included blanching (10 min), mashing and then boiling for 20-80 min. These methods enhanced the detoxification of the leaves, with blanching alone resulting in the loss of 57% of the free (non-glycosidic) cyanide content and of 60% of the bound (glycosidic) cyanide. It is presumed that losses of cyanide during these processes would be accounted for in volatile HCN, its derivatives and in the boiling water.

摘要

木薯叶通常含有大量的氰苷,通过简单的方法将其加工成一种扎伊尔传统蔬菜酱“Mpondu”,这些方法包括焯水(10分钟)、捣碎,然后煮20 - 80分钟。这些方法增强了叶片的解毒作用,仅焯水就导致游离(非糖苷)氰化物含量损失57%,结合(糖苷)氰化物损失60%。据推测,这些过程中氰化物的损失将以挥发性HCN、其衍生物以及沸水中的形式存在。

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