Kinghorn G R
Br J Dermatol. 1978 Oct;99(4):405-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1978.tb06178.x.
Two hundred and seventy-eight men and 200 women who presented to a Special Treatment Clinic with genital warts were screened for accompanying genital infections. One hundred and twenty-nine of 212 presentations (61%) in women compared to 98 of 303 presentations (32%) in men were accompanied by another genital infection P less than 0.001). Recurrent presentation with warts was commoner in men (P less than 0.001). In both sexes recurrences were less likely to be accompanied by another genital infection. (P less than 0.002). Yeasts (25%), C. vaginale (21%), N.gonorrhoea (12%) and T. vaginalis (12%) were the commonest pathogens in women. Non-specific genital infection (17%) and gonorrhoea (10%) were the commonest accompanying infections in men. The identification and treatment of these infections, especially in women, is important for the rapid eradication of warts, for, by increasing genital moisture they can create and maintain a favourable environment for wart proliferation. In addition to screening all patients with warts for other sexually transmitted diseases, women should be screened for yeasts and C. vaginale.
278名男性和200名女性因尖锐湿疣前往一家特殊治疗诊所就诊,对其进行了伴随生殖器感染的筛查。女性212例中有129例(61%)伴有另一种生殖器感染,而男性303例中有98例(32%)伴有另一种生殖器感染(P<0.001)。男性尖锐湿疣复发更为常见(P<0.001)。在男女两性中,复发时伴有另一种生殖器感染的可能性较小(P<0.002)。酵母菌(25%)、阴道加德纳菌(21%)、淋病奈瑟菌(12%)和阴道毛滴虫(12%)是女性最常见的病原体。非特异性生殖器感染(17%)和淋病(10%)是男性最常见的伴随感染。识别和治疗这些感染,尤其是在女性中,对于迅速根除尖锐湿疣很重要,因为它们会增加生殖器湿度,从而为疣体增殖创造并维持有利环境。除了对所有尖锐湿疣患者进行其他性传播疾病的筛查外,还应对女性进行酵母菌和阴道加德纳菌的筛查。