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氟化物与龋齿患病率的变化

Fluorides and the changing prevalence of dental caries.

作者信息

Leverett D H

出版信息

Science. 1982 Jul 2;217(4554):26-30. doi: 10.1126/science.7089534.

DOI:10.1126/science.7089534
PMID:7089534
Abstract

Community water fluoridation and individual use of fluorides have brought about a marked reduction in the prevalence of dental caries in the United States during the past 35 years. There is evidence that the prevalence of caries is declining in communities with unfluoridated water as well as in those with fluoridated water. This phenomenon may be related to an increase of fluoride in the food chain, especially from the use of fluoridated water in food processing, increased use of infant formulas with measurable fluoride content, and even unintentional ingestion of fluoride dentifrices. This trend should encourage reevaluation of research priorities and previously accepted standards for optimal fluoride use.

摘要

在过去35年里,社区水氟化和个人使用氟化物已使美国龋齿患病率显著降低。有证据表明,在未进行水氟化的社区以及进行了水氟化的社区中,龋齿患病率都在下降。这种现象可能与食物链中氟化物增加有关,特别是食品加工过程中使用了含氟水、含可测量氟化物的婴儿配方奶粉使用增加,甚至是无意中摄入了含氟牙膏。这一趋势应促使人们重新评估研究重点以及先前公认的最佳氟化物使用标准。

相似文献

1
Fluorides and the changing prevalence of dental caries.氟化物与龋齿患病率的变化
Science. 1982 Jul 2;217(4554):26-30. doi: 10.1126/science.7089534.
2
Fluoride and fluoridation.
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3
American Academy of Pediatrics. Fluoride supplementation. Committee on Nutrition.美国儿科学会。氟补充剂。营养委员会。
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Efficacy of preventive agents for dental caries. Systemic fluorides: water fluoridation.龋齿预防剂的功效。全身用氟化物:水氟化
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Enhanced anticaries action from drinking water containing 5 ppm fluoride.含5 ppm氟的饮用水增强防龋作用。
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[Dietary ingestion of fluoride and caries prevalence in preschool and school children in cities with different fluoride content in the drinking water and diet].[不同饮用水和饮食氟含量城市中学龄前和学龄儿童的氟膳食摄入与龋齿患病率]
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Appropriate uses of fluorides for children: guidelines from the Canadian Workshop on the Evaluation of Current Recommendations Concerning Fluorides.儿童氟化物的合理使用:加拿大氟化物当前建议评估研讨会指南
CMAJ. 1993 Dec 15;149(12):1787-93.
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Influence of dietary lead on fluoride bioavailability in the rat.膳食铅对大鼠氟生物利用度的影响。
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Changes in dental fluorosis and dental caries in Newburgh and Kingston, New York.纽约纽堡和金斯顿地区氟斑牙与龋齿的变化
Am J Public Health. 1998 Dec;88(12):1866-70. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.12.1866.
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The genotoxic and cytotoxic activities of inorganic fluoride in cultured rat bone marrow cells.无机氟化物在培养的大鼠骨髓细胞中的遗传毒性和细胞毒性活性。
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