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[衰老及甲状腺功能亢进状态下大鼠肝脏线粒体中的脂质过氧化作用]

[Lipid peroxidation in rat liver mitochondria in aging and in hyperthyroidism].

作者信息

Lemeshko V V, Nikitchenko Iu V

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1982 May;47(5):752-9.

PMID:7093377
Abstract

The rate of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in rat liver mitochondria induced by the Fe++ + ascorbate system was considerably reduced in 1--12-month-old rats, remained unchanged thereafter up to the 24th postnatal month and was decreased in hyperthyroid rats aged 1- and 3 months. The rate of NADPH-dependent LPO was also sharply decreased up to the 12th month of age, showing a further rise in 24-month-old animals, i. e. thus remained lower than in 1- and 3-month-old rats; under hyperthyroidism the LPO rate was increased in more highly 12-month-old animals. A reverse correlation between the level of reducibility of matrix pyridine nucleotides and the rate of enzymatic LPO in mitochondria was established. A physiological role of LPO is postulated.

摘要

铁离子加抗坏血酸系统诱导的大鼠肝线粒体脂质过氧化(LPO)速率在1至12月龄大鼠中显著降低,此后直至出生后第24个月保持不变,而在1月龄和3月龄的甲状腺功能亢进大鼠中则降低。依赖NADPH的LPO速率在12月龄前也急剧下降,在24月龄动物中进一步上升,即仍低于1月龄和3月龄大鼠;在甲状腺功能亢进状态下,12月龄以上动物的LPO速率增加。建立了线粒体基质吡啶核苷酸还原水平与酶促LPO速率之间的负相关关系。推测了LPO的生理作用。

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