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[下丘脑-皮质兴奋作用的胆碱能性质]

[Cholinergic nature of hypothalamo-cortical excitatory effects].

作者信息

Kozhechkin S N

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1982 May;93(5):10-2.

PMID:7093494
Abstract

Excitatory effect of electric stimulation of the ventro-caudal area of the lateral hypothalamus on the neurons of the rabbit optic cortex was seen mainly in the cells whose activity increased under the influence of acetylcholine applied microiontophoretically. Meanwhile atropine applied microiontophoretically decreased or completely blocked the hypothalamic excitatory effect as well as that of acetylcholine. Atropine did not change the depressing influence of the rostral region of the lateral hypothalamus on the neuronal cortical activity. It is concluded that the hypothalamo-cortical excitatory relationships are M-cholinergic in nature.

摘要

电刺激家兔下丘脑外侧腹尾区对视皮层神经元的兴奋作用,主要见于那些在微量离子电泳施加乙酰胆碱影响下活动增强的细胞。同时,微量离子电泳施加阿托品可降低或完全阻断下丘脑的兴奋作用以及乙酰胆碱的兴奋作用。阿托品并不改变下丘脑外侧头端区域对皮层神经元活动的抑制作用。由此得出结论,下丘脑 - 皮层的兴奋关系本质上是M - 胆碱能的。

相似文献

1
[Cholinergic nature of hypothalamo-cortical excitatory effects].[下丘脑-皮质兴奋作用的胆碱能性质]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1982 May;93(5):10-2.
2
[A change in the spontaneous and evoked activity of rabbit visual cortex neurons upon stimulation of different regions of the hypothalamus].[刺激家兔下丘脑不同区域时视皮层神经元自发活动和诱发性活动的变化]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 Nov-Dec;25(6):1274-83.
3
[The effect of acetylcholine and cholinergic transmission blockers on the neuronal impulse activity of the cat motor cortex in a conditioned reflex].
Neirofiziologiia. 1989;21(5):579-89.
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[Effect of tropane on the cholinoreceptors of the cerebral cortex].[托烷对大脑皮质胆碱能受体的作用]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1984 Sep;98(9):303-5.
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[Influence of the hypothalamic nuclei on the electrical activity of neurons of the visual cortex].[下丘脑核团对视皮层神经元电活动的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1975;7(3):313-6.
6
[Participation of hypothalamic formations in regulation of the neuronal activity of rabbit visual cortex].
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(5):469-76.
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[Effect of morphine on the sensitivity of cerebral cortical neurons to acetylcholine].[吗啡对大脑皮质神经元对乙酰胆碱敏感性的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1986 Dec;102(12):712-4.
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[Changes in the reactivity of the visual cortex neurons as affected by the posterolateral hypothalamus and the raphe nuclei of the midbrain].[视皮层神经元反应性受下丘脑后外侧部和中脑缝际核影响的变化]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1988 May;74(5):617-24.
9
Cerebral blood vessels: effects of exogenous acetylcholine and field stimulation on norepinephrine release.脑血管:外源性乙酰胆碱和场刺激对去甲肾上腺素释放的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Sep;222(3):562-5.
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[The influence of the posterior hypothalamus on the visual cortex in different states of the reticular formation].[下丘脑后部在网状结构不同状态下对视觉皮层的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Aug;76(8):1001-9.

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