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纵火儿童:临床表现与随访

Children who set fires: the clinical picture and a follow-up.

作者信息

Stewart M A, Culver K W

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1982 Apr;140:357-63. doi: 10.1192/bjp.140.4.357.

Abstract

The study concerns 46 children who had set at least one fire and had been admitted to a psychiatric ward. Their firesetting behaviour has been related to variables such as age, IQ, and psychiatric disorder in parents, and to the distinction between children who present with firesetting as their chief problem and those in whom it is a secondary complaint. Thirty subjects were followed up after one to five years. Seven, all boys and all less than 13 years old, were still setting fires, but these were less serious than the ones set before treatment. The persistent firesetters may have come from less stable homes and they tended to be more antisocial at follow-up than children who no longer set fires.

摘要

该研究涉及46名至少纵火一次并被收治进精神科病房的儿童。他们的纵火行为与年龄、智商、父母的精神障碍等变量有关,也与以纵火为主要问题的儿童和将其作为次要问题的儿童之间的区别有关。30名受试者在1至5年后接受了随访。7名儿童仍在纵火,他们都是男孩且年龄都不到13岁,但这些纵火行为比治疗前的要轻。持续纵火的儿童可能来自不太稳定的家庭,而且在随访时他们往往比不再纵火的儿童更具反社会倾向。

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