Harburg E, Gleibermann L, Gershowitz H, Ozgoren F, Kulik C L
Br J Psychiatry. 1982 Apr;140:401-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.140.4.401.
This project tested the association of 12 blood marker systems with the Eysenck Extraversion-Introversion/Neuroticism forms and the Buss-Plomin Temperament forms. The sample was about 400 males and 470 females who were given medical examinations during the Tecumseh Community Health Study (Michigan). ANOVA and Scheffe tests were used to test for significant differences; personality traits were adjusted for age. The Lewis red blood cell phenotypes were significantly associated with Anger and Impulsivity for males and Sensation-seeking (a subscale of Impulsivity) for females. It is suggested that these temperament factors merit further exploration.
本项目测试了12种血液标志物系统与艾森克外向性/内向性/神经质类型以及巴斯-普洛明气质类型之间的关联。样本包括在蒂卡姆西社区健康研究(密歇根州)期间接受医学检查的约400名男性和470名女性。使用方差分析和谢费检验来检验显著差异;对人格特质进行了年龄调整。刘易斯红细胞表型与男性的愤怒和冲动以及女性的寻求刺激(冲动性的一个子量表)显著相关。建议对这些气质因素进行进一步探索。