McEvoy A W, James O F
Age Ageing. 1982 May;11(2):97-100. doi: 10.1093/ageing/11.2.97.
Anthropometric data (triceps skinfold thickness, mid-arm circumference and arm muscle circumference) have been obtained from 114 normal elderly individuals and are presented as a suitable reference range for use in nutritional assessment of the elderly. In males the results did not differ significantly from existing standards for younger men but in females there was a significant difference from similar standards for younger women. These findings suggest that there is an increase in fat and a decrease in lean body mass with advancing age in females but not in males. This difference is discussed.
已从114名正常老年人中获取了人体测量数据(三头肌皮褶厚度、上臂中部周长和上臂肌肉周长),并将其作为适用于老年人营养评估的参考范围呈现出来。在男性中,结果与年轻男性的现有标准无显著差异,但在女性中,与年轻女性的类似标准存在显著差异。这些发现表明,随着年龄增长,女性体内脂肪增加,瘦体重减少,而男性则不然。对这种差异进行了讨论。