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牛囊尾蚴病对犊牛的病理学及新生犊牛感染情况

Pathology and neonatal infection of calves with Cysticercus bovis.

作者信息

Blazek K, Schramlová J, Kursa J

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1982;29(2):147-56.

PMID:7106654
Abstract

It was demonstrated that the tissue reaction around the developing C. bovis in neonatally infected calves (4 days after birth) differs quantitatively and partly also qualitatively from the reaction in calves infected at the age of several months. In neonatal infection, the foci caused by cysticerci were 3-4-times smaller on day 14 p.i., and after 34 days, the cysts were quite transparent and similar to those occurring in older calves not before 42-50 days p.i. The tissue eosinophilia was lacking and the activation of fibroblasts and collagen formation was markedly weak. There was a surprisingly low number of cells of lymphoid type. The growth of the cysticercus and its morphological differentiation was only insignificantly more rapid. The serological tests (IHA, MPA, IFR) repeated four times (10-34 days p.i.). were negative in one calf, whereas in the other one, slaughtered on day 14 p.i., positive results were obtained only in IFR (1:40).

摘要

结果表明,新生感染犊牛(出生后4天)发育中的牛囊尾蚴周围的组织反应在数量上有所不同,部分在质量上也与几个月大时感染的犊牛的反应不同。在新生感染中,感染后14天,囊尾蚴引起的病灶小3 - 4倍,34天后,囊肿相当透明,类似于42 - 50天感染后才在大龄犊牛中出现的囊肿。缺乏组织嗜酸性粒细胞,成纤维细胞的活化和胶原形成明显较弱。淋巴样细胞数量惊人地少。囊尾蚴的生长及其形态分化仅略微加快。感染后10 - 34天重复进行了四次血清学检测(间接血凝试验、微量凝集试验、免疫荧光反应)。一头犊牛检测结果为阴性,而另一头在感染后14天屠宰的犊牛,仅免疫荧光反应检测结果呈阳性(1:40)。

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