Gipps C
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;23(3):237-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1982.tb00070.x.
Ratings of verbal-social behaviour assigned by nursery nurses in day nurseries, nursery schools and centres were compared with those assigned by nursery teachers. There were significant differences in ratings assigned by the different professional groups of staff: nursery nurses in day nurseries assigned the highest verbal-social ratings, but these were not supported by observations of the children's verbal-social behaviour or by language test scores. Correlations showed that, while the nursery nurses were assessing directly measurable verbal and social behaviour, the teachers were not, and it is suggested that they were assessing a more complex reasoning skill.
日间托儿所、幼儿园和儿童中心的保育员给出的言语社交行为评分,与幼儿园教师给出的评分进行了比较。不同专业组别的工作人员给出的评分存在显著差异:日间托儿所的保育员给出的言语社交评分最高,但这些评分并未得到对儿童言语社交行为的观察结果或语言测试分数的支持。相关性分析表明,保育员评估的是直接可测量的言语和社交行为,而教师并非如此,研究表明教师评估的是一种更为复杂的推理技能。