Laufer W S, Skoog D K, Day J M
J Clin Psychol. 1982 Jul;38(3):562-72. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<562::aid-jclp2270380315>3.0.co;2-d.
Presents review of studies that use the California Psychological Inventory (CPI) with delinquents and criminals. Studies listed fit categories that illustrate the ability of the CPI to measure: (a) personality differences between delinquents and non-delinquents; (b) personality typologies and classifications; and (c) personality variables that predict future criminal or social behavior. In addition, studies are listed that describe the (d) historical development of the CPI and its application to criminality, as well as (3) the CPI's ability to measure and quantify aspects of criminal behavior. Methodological concerns, profile interpretations, and suggestions for future research are discussed.
介绍了使用加利福尼亚心理调查表(CPI)研究少年犯和罪犯的相关研究。所列研究符合以下类别,这些类别说明了CPI的测量能力:(a)少年犯与非少年犯之间的人格差异;(b)人格类型学和分类;以及(c)预测未来犯罪或社会行为的人格变量。此外,还列出了描述(d)CPI的历史发展及其在犯罪问题上的应用的研究,以及(e)CPI测量和量化犯罪行为各方面的能力的研究。讨论了方法学问题、剖面图解释以及对未来研究的建议。