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葡萄胎的发病率与母亲年龄(作者译)

[Incidence of hydatidiform mole and aging of mothers (author's transl)].

作者信息

Honda J, Yanagida K, Sato E, Sugawara N, Munakata S, Fukushima T

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1982 Jul;34(7):915-9.

PMID:7108309
Abstract

The incidence of hydatidiform mole, found in Fukushima Prefecture from 1975 to 1979 (5 years), in all pregnant women was statistically studied according to their age. 1) The number of pregnant women was 238,776, and the number of hydatidiform moles was 478. The incidence of hydatidiform mole in pregnant women was 2.00%. 2) The incidence of hydatidiform mole was approximately 1-2% in mothers under 40. The incidence tended to be greater in mothers over 40. The incidence was 27.26% in mothers aged 45 to 49 and 303.03% in mothers over 50 (150 times greater than usual). These results show a clear relationship between the incidence of hydatidiform mole and the mothers age. We believe an increase in abnormal ova is the cause of the increased incidence of hydatidiform mole in older mothers.

摘要

对1975年至1979年(5年)期间福岛县所有孕妇中葡萄胎的发病率按年龄进行了统计学研究。1)孕妇人数为238,776人,葡萄胎人数为478人。孕妇中葡萄胎的发病率为2.00%。2)40岁以下母亲中葡萄胎的发病率约为1%-2%。40岁以上母亲的发病率往往更高。45至49岁母亲的发病率为27.26%,50岁以上母亲的发病率为303.03%(比正常情况高150倍)。这些结果表明葡萄胎的发病率与母亲年龄之间存在明显关系。我们认为异常卵子增加是老年母亲中葡萄胎发病率增加的原因。

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