Ron A, Nawratzki I
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1982 May-Jun;19(3):137-9. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19820501-05.
Penalization therapy for strabismic amblyopia is indicated in the group over six years of age. Good visual acuity of 6/12 or better was achieved and maintained at least for two years in 74% of the 38 cases reported. Deep amblyopia of 6/60 or less is no contraindication to treatment, success being achieved in 50% of this group. It seems that previous occlusion treatment diminishes the rate of success. Close supervision during the treatment is mandatory to assure the desired use of the amblyopic eye.
斜视性弱视的惩罚疗法适用于六岁以上的儿童。在报告的38例病例中，74%的患者视力达到并保持在6/12或更好至少两年。视力低于6/60的重度弱视并非治疗的禁忌症，该组中有50%的患者治疗成功。似乎之前的遮盖治疗会降低成功率。治疗期间必须密切监督，以确保弱视眼得到预期的使用。
