Ritz R
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1982 Jul 6;112(27-28):993-5.
Optimal monitoring of vital parameters in critically ill patients should be performed continuously with non-invasive and automatic methods including trend presentation of the data. Continuous measurements are now in frequent use in intensive care units, and non-invasive techniques are being increasingly explored. Besides automatic registration, computerization of monitoring allows trend presentation of the measured values and thereby improves diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. The characteristic peculiarities of a computer, i.e. acquisition, computing and presentation of the data, as well as storage capacity, enable simultaneous monitoring of several complex parameters, as is demonstrated by arrhythmia monitoring systems already in routine use. Optimal patient surveillance is described in three practical examples of computer application.
对重症患者的生命参数进行最佳监测,应采用非侵入性自动方法持续进行,包括数据趋势呈现。连续测量目前在重症监护病房中经常使用,并且人们越来越多地探索非侵入性技术。除了自动记录外,监测的计算机化还能呈现测量值的趋势,从而改善诊断和治疗程序。计算机的特性,即数据的采集、计算和呈现以及存储容量,使得能够同时监测多个复杂参数,常规使用的心律失常监测系统就证明了这一点。通过计算机应用的三个实际例子描述了最佳的患者监测。