对马血清进行支原体和无胆甾原体抗体的血清学调查。

Serological investigation of horse sera for antibodies against mycoplasmas and acholeplasmas.

作者信息

Kirchhoff H, Ammar A M, Heitmann J, Dubenkropp H, Schmidt R

出版信息

Vet Microbiol. 1982 May;7(2):147-56. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(82)90026-8.

Abstract

Sera from horses with respiratory disease (RD) have been investigated using the complement fixation test, indirect hemagglutination test, enzyme immune assay, and the metabolic inhibition test, and sera from mares after abortion, using the complement fixation test, indirect hemagglutination test and enzyme immune assay, for antibodies against Mycoplasma equirhinis, M subdolum, M. equigenitalium, M. pulmonis, M. felis, Acholeplasma laidlawii, A. hippikon and A. equifetale. Antibodies were found against all mycoplasma and acholeplasma species tested, more often against acholeplasmas. The antibody pattern was quite similar for horses with RD and for mares after abortion. The results of the four serological tests performed showed only a limited correlation and the percentage of sera with antibodies detected by the four tests used differed widely.

摘要

已使用补体结合试验、间接血凝试验、酶免疫测定和代谢抑制试验对患有呼吸道疾病（RD）的马匹血清进行了检测，并使用补体结合试验、间接血凝试验和酶免疫测定对流产母马的血清进行了检测，以检测针对马鼻支原体、隐蔽支原体、马生殖支原体、肺支原体、猫支原体、莱氏无胆甾原体、马无胆甾原体和马胎儿无胆甾原体的抗体。在所检测的所有支原体和无胆甾原体物种中均发现了抗体，其中针对无胆甾原体的情况更为常见。患有RD的马匹和流产母马的抗体模式相当相似。所进行的四项血清学检测结果仅显示出有限的相关性，并且使用这四项检测所检测到的含有抗体的血清百分比差异很大。