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用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测母马血清中抗无胆甾原体和支原体的抗体(作者译)

[Investigation of mare sera for antibodies against acholeplasmas and mycoplasmas with ther enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ammar A M, Heitmann J, Kirchhoff H

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol A. 1980;247(4):517-25.

PMID:7006267
Abstract

After abortion sera were taken from 58 thoroughbred and other mares of the northwestern part of Germany and investigated by ELISA (enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay) for antibodies against Mycoplasma equirhinis, M. subdolum, M. equigenitalium, M. pulmonis, M. felis, Acholeplasma laidlawii, A. hippikon, and A. equifetale. Reactions at serum dilutions of 1:32 and higher were considered as positive. At serum dilution 1:32 no antibodies were found in 11 sera. The remaining sera showed antibodies against one or more of the mycoplasma antigens investigated. The number of multiple reactions decreased with an increasing dilution of the sera. Titers were found between 1:32 and 1:256. In one case a titer of 1:2048 against M. equigenitalium antigen was found. Most often antibodies against A. laidlawii were observed i.e. in 37 sera. These antibodies also showed the highest titers. Only 3 sera contained antibodies against A. hippikon. Antibodies against M. felis and A. equifetale were found in 26 sera. Between 10 and 15 sera showed antibodies against the remaining mycoplasma species.

摘要

从德国西北部的58匹纯种马和其他母马采集流产血清,并用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测针对马鼻支原体、隐蔽支原体、马生殖支原体、肺支原体、猫支原体、莱氏无胆甾原体、马无胆甾原体和马胎儿无胆甾原体的抗体。血清稀释度为1:32及更高时的反应被视为阳性。在血清稀释度为1:32时,11份血清中未发现抗体。其余血清显示出针对一种或多种所检测支原体抗原的抗体。多重反应的数量随着血清稀释度的增加而减少。效价在1:32至1:256之间。在一个案例中,发现针对马生殖支原体抗原的效价为1:2048。最常观察到针对莱氏无胆甾原体的抗体,即在37份血清中。这些抗体也显示出最高的效价。只有3份血清含有针对马无胆甾原体的抗体。在26份血清中发现了针对猫支原体和马胎儿无胆甾原体的抗体。10至15份血清显示出针对其余支原体种类的抗体。

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