Suppr超能文献

心理治疗:重新审视患者与治疗师的匹配度

Psychotherapy: patient-therapist matching reconsidered.

作者信息

Anderson L, Carter J H

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1982 May;74(5):461-4.

Abstract

The personality of the therapist does influence the psychotherapeutic process. Given that therapists are human, they do, in fact, bring into the encounter their moral and cultural, and sometimes even racial, attitudes in spite of efforts to maintain objectivity and neutrality. Ignoring the impact of the therapist-client, organismic variables may lead to spurious research findings and impractical interventions. Research and practical intervention, therefore, should be concerned with matching clients with the most appropriate therapist.

摘要

治疗师的个性确实会影响心理治疗过程。鉴于治疗师也是人,实际上,尽管他们努力保持客观性和中立性,但他们还是会将自己的道德、文化乃至种族态度带入治疗过程。忽视治疗师与来访者之间的影响、机体变量可能会导致虚假的研究结果和不切实际的干预措施。因此,研究和实际干预应该关注为来访者匹配最合适的治疗师。

相似文献

8

本文引用的文献

2
Predictive judgments of therapists and duration of stay in psychotherapy.治疗师的预测性判断与心理治疗的疗程
J Clin Psychol. 1961 Apr;17:134-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(196104)17:2<134::aid-jclp2270170208>3.0.co;2-3.
6
"Accurate empathy" and the A-B dichotomy.“精准共情”与A - B二分法
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1972 Jun;38(3):372-5. doi: 10.1037/h0032901.
7
Treating the black patient: transference questions.
Am J Psychother. 1974 Jan;28(1):137-43. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1974.28.1.137.
8
Age, sex, and title of therapist as determinants of patients' preferences.
J Psychol. 1973 Jan;83(1st Half):145-9. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1973.9915602.
9
Delivery of community mental health services to black and white clients.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1974 Dec;42(6):794-801. doi: 10.1037/h0037579.
10
Cultural aspects of psychotherapy.心理治疗的文化层面。
Am J Psychother. 1974 Oct;28(4):566-73. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1974.28.4.566.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验