Leinster S J, Rogers K
Med Educ. 1982 Jul;16(4):208-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1982.tb01250.x.
A comparison has been made between the effectiveness of a problem-solving exercise and a formal lecture on medical students' learning during their surgical attachment. The format of a clinical trail has been adapted. No difference has been shown in the knowledge conveyed by the two methods, although the students preferred the problem-solving exercise. No assessment has been made in this study of differences in the students ability to solve problems after exposure to different methods of teaching.
在医学生外科实习期间,对解决问题练习和正式讲座这两种方式在学生学习效果方面进行了比较。采用了临床试验的形式。尽管学生更喜欢解决问题练习,但两种方式所传授的知识并无差异。本研究未对学生在接触不同教学方法后解决问题能力的差异进行评估。