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新型多巴胺受体激动剂RDS-127(2-N,N-二正丙基氨基-4,7-二甲氧基茚满)对雄性大鼠激素水平和性行为的影响。

Effects of a novel dopamine-receptor agonist RDS-127 (2-N,N-di-n-propylamino-4,7-dimethoxyindane), on hormone levels and sexual behavior in the male rat.

作者信息

Clark J T, Smith E R, Stefanick M L, Arnerić S P, Long J P, Davidson J M

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 1982 Jul;29(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(82)90357-2.

Abstract

Selective changes in the mating pattern occurred 30 minutes following administration of RDS-127 (3.0 mg/kg, IP) to sexually experienced adult male rats. Marked decreases in intromission frequency and ejaculation latency were observed. These data indicate a potent effect upon conummatory mechanisms underlying copulatory behavior. The lack of effect upon arousal state was further demonstrated utilizing a "mounting test" (in which the penis is anesthetized by topical application of tetracaine hydrochloride). No difference in mounting behavior was seen. Seminal plugs were noted in a large percentage of treated animals at the time of anesthetic application. Additionally, a six-fold decrease in plasma prolactin and a lesser decrement in plasma luteinizing hormone were evident. Finally, in sexually experienced castrate animals, RDS-127 induced mounting in two thirds and intromissive and ejaculatory patterns in one third of the treated animals, 35 days postcastration. These effects were greatly attenuated by 56 days postcastration. The selective alteration of consummatory mechanisms, with little or no effect upon arousal status, suggests a neurochemical separation of these two components in the intact male rat.

摘要

对有性经验的成年雄性大鼠腹腔注射RDS - 127(3.0毫克/千克)30分钟后,交配模式出现选择性变化。观察到插入频率和射精潜伏期显著降低。这些数据表明其对交配行为的性满足机制有显著影响。利用“爬跨试验”(通过局部应用盐酸丁卡因麻醉阴茎)进一步证明其对唤醒状态没有影响。未观察到爬跨行为有差异。在应用麻醉剂时,大部分处理过的动物体内发现有精液栓。此外,血浆催乳素降低了六倍,血浆黄体生成素也有较小程度的降低。最后,在有性经验的去势动物中,去势35天后,RDS - 127使三分之二的处理动物出现爬跨行为,三分之一的动物出现插入和射精模式。去势56天后,这些作用大大减弱。性满足机制的选择性改变,对唤醒状态几乎没有影响,这表明在完整的雄性大鼠中这两个成分在神经化学上是分离的。

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