Himes J H, Roche A F
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1982 Jul;58(3):335-41. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330580312.
Reported and measured statures were obtained for 100 husband-wife pairs. In addition, wives were asked to specify whether their husbands were tall, medium, or short. Correlations between reported and measured statures are high (0.84-0.97) and wives tend to overestimate their own measured stature by about 1 cm, and that of their husbands by about 1.3 cm. Wives correctly classify their husbands as tall, medium, or short in about 70% of the cases, using terciles of the stature distribution of American men as the standard. Reported statures may be useful proxies for measured statures for certain purposes. In the absence of measured or reported statures, a wife's categorization of her husband as tall, medium, or short may be satisfactory for some group studies.
我们获取了100对夫妻的报告身高和测量身高。此外,还询问了妻子们她们的丈夫是高、中等还是矮。报告身高与测量身高之间的相关性很高(0.84 - 0.97),妻子们往往会高估自己的测量身高约1厘米,高估丈夫的测量身高约1.3厘米。以美国男性身高分布的三分位数为标准,妻子们在大约70%的情况下能正确地将丈夫归为高、中等或矮。对于某些目的而言,报告身高可能是测量身高的有用替代指标。在没有测量身高或报告身高的情况下,妻子对丈夫高、中、矮的分类对于一些群体研究可能是令人满意的。