在一个发展中国家，患喘息性支气管炎的儿童中佝偻病发病率很高。
High incidence of rickets in children with wheezy bronchitis in a developing country.
作者信息
El-Radhi A S, Majeed M, Mansor N, Ibrahim M
出版信息
J R Soc Med. 1982 Nov;75(11):884-7. doi: 10.1177/014107688207501112.
Abstract
The incidence of rickets in 100 Iraqi infants with wheezy bronchitis (24%) exceeded by two and a half times that found in age-matched controls (9%), and by ten times when only those with severe rickets were considered. The reason for this is not entirely clear, but could be related to the fact that the infants with wheezy bronchitis weighed more and therefore had grown faster than the control group. This itself could be related to the higher incidence of breastfeeding in the infants with wheezy bronchitis. We wish to stress the importance of screening for rickets, particularly in those with wheezy bronchitis.
摘要
100名患喘息性支气管炎的伊拉克婴儿中佝偻病的发病率（24%）比年龄匹配的对照组（9%）高出两倍半，若仅考虑患有严重佝偻病的婴儿，则高出十倍。其原因尚不完全清楚，但可能与喘息性支气管炎婴儿体重更重、生长速度比对照组更快这一事实有关。这本身可能与喘息性支气管炎婴儿母乳喂养率更高有关。我们希望强调佝偻病筛查的重要性，尤其是在患有喘息性支气管炎的婴儿中。
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