Grossman I, Pollack H M, Banner M P, Wein A J
Urology. 1982 Oct;20(4):458-60. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(82)90483-6.
The literature is replete with reports of foreign bodies found in the upper urinary tract. However, most have necessitated removal by open surgery or percutaneous nephrostomy. We describe a nonoperative removal of a foreign body from a kidney.
文献中充斥着关于上尿路发现异物的报道。然而,大多数情况下都需要通过开放手术或经皮肾造瘘术取出异物。我们描述了一例通过非手术方式从肾脏取出异物的病例。