Preis L K, Taylor G J, Martin R P
Arch Intern Med. 1982 Dec;142(13):2327-9. doi: 10.1001/archinte.142.13.2327.
Two-dimensional echocardiography was performed simultaneously with pericardiocentesis in an attempt to visualize the pericardiocentesis needle. Rapid penetration of the right ventricular myocardium by the pericardiocentesis needle occurred and was only appreciated in a slow-motion analysis of the two-dimensional echocardiogram videotape. Development of an intrapericardial thrombus was clearly detected by the two-dimensional echocardiogram videotape. Development of an intrapericardial thrombus was clearly detected by the two-dimensional echocardiogram within 24 hours following this traumatic pericardiocentesis. While two-dimensional echocardiography may offer the possibility for seeing the pericardiocentesis needle, technical considerations may limit the easy visualization of the pericardiocentesis needle and accurate localization of its tip. However, two-dimensional echocardiography may be useful in identifying consequences of suspected or proved traumatic pericardiocentesis procedures.
在进行心包穿刺术的同时进行二维超声心动图检查，试图观察心包穿刺针。心包穿刺针迅速穿透右心室心肌，这仅在二维超声心动图录像带的慢动作分析中得以发现。二维超声心动图录像带清晰地检测到心包内血栓的形成。在这次创伤性心包穿刺术后24小时内，二维超声心动图清晰地检测到心包内血栓的形成。虽然二维超声心动图可能提供观察心包穿刺针的可能性，但技术因素可能会限制心包穿刺针的轻松可视化及其尖端的准确定位。然而，二维超声心动图在识别疑似或已证实的创伤性心包穿刺术的后果方面可能是有用的。
