Karim S M, Ilancheran A, Wun W, Ho T H, Ratnam S S
Prostaglandins Med. 1978 Jul;1(1):71-5. doi: 10.1016/0161-4630(78)90078-2.
A single intramuscular dose of 500 microgram 16 phenoxy omega 17,18,19,20 tetranor PGE2 methyl sulfonylamide was used for cervical dilatation prior to vacuum aspiration in 80 first trimester nulliparae. Three hours after prostaglandin administration the cervix had dilated to 8 mm or more in 60 patients (75%). The uterus was evacuated in these patients without mechanical dilatation of the cervix. In the remaining 20 patients the cervix had dilated 4 to 7 mm. Further mechanical dilatation to 8 mm was carried out easily in most of these patients. Side effects included pain requiring analgesic (3 patients), vomiting (4 patients) and transient pyrexia (greater than 1 degrees C, 2 patients). There were no complications or damage to the uterus or the cervix during evacuation of the uterus.
在80例孕早期初产妇进行真空抽吸术前,单次肌内注射500微克16-苯氧基ω-17,18,19,20-四降前列腺素E2甲磺酰胺用于宫颈扩张。给予前列腺素3小时后,60例患者(75%)宫颈扩张至8毫米或更大。这些患者无需机械扩张宫颈即可进行子宫排空。其余20例患者宫颈扩张至4至7毫米。这些患者中的大多数很容易进一步机械扩张至8毫米。副作用包括需要镇痛的疼痛(3例患者)、呕吐(4例患者)和短暂发热(体温高于1摄氏度,2例患者)。子宫排空过程中未出现子宫或宫颈的并发症或损伤。