Bergquist C A, Rock J A, Miller J, Guzick D S, Wentz A C, Jones G S
Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Aug;60(2):195-9.
Two hundred twenty-six patients received artificial insemination with fresh donor semen (AID) using the cervical cap technique; 52 patients underwent the procedure for 2 conceptions. Using life-table analysis to adjust for uneven patient follow-up, the cumulative pregnancy rate was 62.5% after 6 months of AID, and 82.4% after 10 months. Moreover, using a mathematical model of cumulative pregnancy following AID, the estimated cure rate was not significantly different from 100%, and the estimated monthly probability of pregnancy among those cured was 15.5%. Age was found to be inversely related to pregnancy success, while parity had no effect. For those who continued to undergo AID beyond 6 months, the monthly probability of pregnancy did not decline. Patients can be advised that their chance of conception with AID should approach that of normal fertile couples.
226名患者采用宫颈帽技术接受了新鲜供精人工授精(AID);52名患者接受该程序以实现2次受孕。采用寿命表分析来调整患者随访不均衡的情况,AID治疗6个月后的累积妊娠率为62.5%,10个月后为82.4%。此外,使用AID后累积妊娠的数学模型,估计治愈率与100%无显著差异,治愈者每月的妊娠概率估计为15.5%。发现年龄与妊娠成功率呈负相关,而产次无影响。对于那些AID治疗超过6个月仍继续接受治疗的患者,每月的妊娠概率并未下降。可以告知患者,他们通过AID受孕的机会应接近正常生育夫妇。