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利用15N标记尿素合成绵羊瘤胃微生物和血浆蛋白

Utilization of urea 15N for the synthesis of the rumen microorganisms and blood plasma protein in sheep.

作者信息

Kowalczyk J, Havassy I, Otwinowska A, Kośta K

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pol. 1982 Jan-Apr;33(1-2):23-8.

PMID:7158378
Abstract

Two sheep were fed a diet containing urea and high level of easy fermentable carbohydrate or crude fibre. Incorporation of urea 15N into the total and bacterial N in rumen and NPN of blood plasma was higher, but lower into plasma protein in the sheep fed the diet with easy fermentable carbohydrate. The analysis of data of the rate of enrichment with 15N in protein and NPN of plasma and rumen liquid suggests that urea nitrogen was fixed transiently into plasma protein and after releasing and recirculation throughout the rumen incorporated permanently into plasma protein.

摘要

给两只绵羊饲喂含有尿素以及高水平易发酵碳水化合物或粗纤维的日粮。在饲喂含易发酵碳水化合物日粮的绵羊中,瘤胃和血浆非蛋白氮(NPN)中尿素15N掺入总氮和细菌氮的比例较高,但掺入血浆蛋白的比例较低。对血浆和瘤胃液中蛋白质和NPN的15N富集率数据的分析表明,尿素氮先短暂地固定到血浆蛋白中,在释放并在整个瘤胃中再循环后,永久性地掺入血浆蛋白中。

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